救生用语   热   

　
救生筏属具

 sea anchor  
 balanced water pocket  
 rain gutter  
 tent  
 water accumulating bag  
 painter  
 life line  
 sea water cell bag  
 sea water cell  
 righting strap  
 exhaust valve  
   
 hand bellows (and a horse)  
 rescue quoit and 30m line  
 floating knife  
 bailer  
 sponge  
 oar  
 sea anchor  
 repair outfit  
 tin opener  
 first aid kit  
 graduated drinking vessel  
 waterproof signalling torch  
 spare bulb & battery  
 whistle  
 daylight signalling mirror  
 sea cell  
 parachute distress signals  
 hand flares  
 fishing tackle  
 illustrated table of life-saving signals  
 illustrated on how to survive in the liferaft  
 sea sickness tablets  
 concentrated emergency foods ration  
 water in polyethylene bottle (liter)  
 accessory valise  
   

　
放筏步骤

INFLATABLE LIFERAFTS OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS

1.  To operate the liferaft, release the slipping hook on the hydrostatic releaser. Care should be taken that the painter of the liferaft must be secured at the original position.

2.  Let go the liferaft to slide down into the water or raise up liferaft by hands and throw it into the water. At this moment, the attached heaving line of the inflating line will be pulled out and kept open the cylinder valve, thus completed the raft inflating.

3.  If the height of the liferaft stowed deck was less than 11 meters above the water surface, care must be taken to pay out more inflating line so as to make the inflating cylinder valve kept open and then the raft will be inflating automatically.

4.   If the liferaft was inverted upside down in the water, it should be restored upright by person wearing lifejacket standing at the cylinder side and pull the restoring strap, which was fitted under the bottom of the liferaft, with two hands and squatting down with face upward against wind. Thus the liferaft will be restored upright.

 5.   After the liferaft was fully inflated, then the person wearing life jackets can be embarked into the liferaft by stepping down from gangway or suspension ladder and also by leaping from the ship board or jumping into water, and climbing up the soft ladder which was fixed under the entryway of the leferaft, then turn over the body and get into the liferaft.

6.   If there are some persons overboard ,the embarked person should throw out a rescue ring, then pull back the heaving line and help them to embark.
     Cut off the painter by the safety knife which was stowed on the upper buoyancy tyre or in the tools bag and row the liferaft quickly, to leave the sinking ship, otherwise will be capsized.
     After the liferaft has got leave the sinking ship, then let go the sea anchor into water so as to keep nearby at the site of the accident.

7.   When the liferaft was drifting, we can send signals to make the passing vessels to pay attention to our liferaft. The electric torch, whistle, red hand flares or red parachute signals can be used at night, and the daylight signalling mirror, whistle, red parachute signals, self-activating smoke signal can be used at the daytime.

急救药箱

LIST OF FIRST-AID OUTFIT

bandage dressing and bleeding stanching  
gauze dressing or external application 纱布 
triangular bandage dressing any wounded part of body  
adhesive plaster for fixing 医用膏带 
cotton wool for disinfection 药棉 
tourniquet (rubber tube) for venous or arterial bleeding 止血带 
pincette  镊子 
scissors   
safety pins for fixing 别针 
ammonia solution used as a restorative in shock, or for insect bites  
alcohol for disinfection  
woundplast for small bleeding wound 创可帖 
antiseptic burn or wound cream for burns and scalds 烫伤膏 
coulentum tetracyclini for keratitis and allergic conjunctivitis 四环素眼膏 
allaying fever relieving pain(APC) for headache, toothache, and fever 解热止痛片 
sulfamethoxazolum composita
（SMZ Co.) for inflammation of upper respiratory track, urinary infection, intestines infection and septicaemia